闻莺译文及注释

《闻莺》是宋代诗人杨万里的作品。这首诗描绘了雨后溪山清新的景象,以及鸟鸣花开的美景。下面是这首诗的中文译文:

过雨溪山净,
After the rain, the river and mountains are clear,
新晴花柳明。
In the fresh sunshine, flowers and willows are bright.

来穿雨好树,
Birds come to sing in the rain-soaked trees,
别作一家声。
Creating a harmonious chorus.

故欲撩诗兴,
Therefore, I want to arouse my poetic inspiration,
仍添怀友情。
And also express my feelings of friendship.

惊飞苦难见,
Startled, the birds fly away and are difficult to see,
那更绿阴成。
But the green shade becomes even more vibrant.

这首诗通过描绘雨后的溪山景色和鸟鸣花开的景象,表达了诗人对大自然的赞美之情。诗人在雨后的清新环境中,感受到了友情的温暖,同时也受到了大自然的启发,激发了他的诗意。然而,当鸟儿被惊飞时,诗人感叹它们的苦难,但这并没有减弱大自然的美丽,反而使绿阴更加浓郁。整首诗以简洁明快的语言描绘了自然景色,展现了诗人对自然和友情的热爱和赞美。